Crime and Punishment, by Fyodor Dostoevsky Essay -- Crime and Punishmen

In Fyodor Dostoevsky harbor Crime and Punishment, women at this time in Russia were not the equals of men in terms of education and power. In Crime and Punishment the women in the story were self-denying in their actions, which in stop nonrecreational off for the women. Majority of women, in Crime and Punishment, such as Sonya were selfless in their actions. The women in this story simulated military operation a motherly intent towards the men. Women in this story may have lived in a male dominated society, however it seemed that the words the women spoke in this story were very strong in influencing the men. Sonya plays a major piece in Raskolnikovs life, being the person Raskolnikov relies on while he was in and egress of prison. Raskolnikov felt a heavy continuative with Sonya because she was a prostitute and he was a murderer, which let him feel like theyve both committed sins. Because of Sonyas self-sacrificing actions it direct to Raskolnikov to dep destination on S onya and soon end up loving her. Sonyas behavior was beneficial for both her and Raskolnikov. Sonya gave Raskolnikov purpose in continuing to live by utilize the power of Christ and religion. In return Sonya self-sacrificing behavior towards Raskolnikov, gave her a new start in life in Siberia. Dunya also plays a role in Raskolnikovs life as she was voluntary to sacrifice herself to give him a better future, by giving her hand in marriage to Pyotr Petrovich. Sonya is a stand system to Raskolnikov as she allows him to see the unworthiness in the crimes he has done. Sonya heavily uses God as her support system and urges Raskolnikov to do the same, as she wishes him to redeem himself for his murderous acts. Sonya tells Raskolnikov Go, now this minute stand in the crossroads, bow down, and first kiss the earth youve ... ... more confident character compared to Sonya was able to hold her launch against women, and still relied on men to nonplus successful herself. She was unbidd en to marry Petrovich to become rich and for her brother to become successful.Svidrigailov and Petrovich did not view women as equals, but they did admire them. They felt as if as long as women obeyed them they would give the women just about anything they wanted. To their disadvantage this did not work, although Dunya was desperate she did not sacrifice her self for the money and happiness they were openly willing to give her. She did not take form as the weak women in the story and took on a stronger role as a women who could stand her ground against men. Sonyas and Dunyas love is what helped Raskolnikov to redeem himself. Along with their mother like role which advised and watch over Raskolnikov to the end. Crime and Punishment, by Fyodor Dostoevsky Essay -- Crime and PunishmenIn Fyodor Dostoevsky book Crime and Punishment, women at this time in Russia were not the equals of men in terms of education and power. In Crime and Punishment the women in the story were se lf-sacrificing in their actions, which in return paid off for the women. Majority of women, in Crime and Punishment, such as Sonya were selfless in their actions. The women in this story play a motherly role towards the men. Women in this story may have lived in a male dominated society, but it seemed that the words the women spoke in this story were very strong in influencing the men. Sonya plays a major role in Raskolnikovs life, being the person Raskolnikov relies on while he was in and out of prison. Raskolnikov felt a heavy connection with Sonya because she was a prostitute and he was a murderer, which let him feel like theyve both committed sins. Because of Sonyas self-sacrificing actions it led to Raskolnikov to depend on Sonya and soon end up loving her. Sonyas behavior was beneficial for both her and Raskolnikov. Sonya gave Raskolnikov purpose in continuing to live by using the power of Christ and religion. In return Sonya self-sacrificing behavior towards Raskolnikov, gave her a new start in life in Siberia. Dunya also plays a role in Raskolnikovs life as she was willing to sacrifice herself to give him a better future, by giving her hand in marriage to Pyotr Petrovich. Sonya is a support system to Raskolnikov as she allows him to see the wrongness in the crimes he has done. Sonya heavily uses God as her support system and urges Raskolnikov to do the same, as she wishes him to redeem himself for his murderous acts. Sonya tells Raskolnikov Go, now this minute stand in the crossroads, bow down, and first kiss the earth youve ... ... more confident character compared to Sonya was able to hold her ground against women, but still relied on men to become successful herself. She was willing to marry Petrovich to become rich and for her brother to become successful.Svidrigailov and Petrovich did not view women as equals, but they did admire them. They felt as if as long as women obeyed them they would give the women just about anything they wanted. To their disadvantage this did not work, although Dunya was desperate she did not sacrifice her self for the money and happiness they were openly willing to give her. She did not take form as the weak women in the story and took on a stronger role as a women who could stand her ground against men. Sonyas and Dunyas love is what helped Raskolnikov to redeem himself. Along with their mother like role which advised and watch over Raskolnikov to the end.

Violence in the Media :: TV Violence Music Movies Television

Many video games, television programs, adverts, films and music lyrics depict disparate forms of violence. Some people feel that there is too much violence subject in the media. Many studies have made the claim that the media is responsible for much of the violence seen in the world we live in. However, people have choices and responsibilities we cannot allow ourselves to foot it on other things such as the media. The violence seen in our media has an impact on both adults and children. Since children are also exposed to various forms of media, there has been special concern for how they process and think about the violence they see, read or hear. Excessive exposure to media violence can also affect people in many ways as they can become disturbed and develop serious fears of being victimized in true life. Nevertheless, the entertainment industry and those in favour of the media argue that censoring these images or music will not solve the proble ms of a society, which is already violent. Many areas of the media contain violence in different forms. There are four different types of violence shown throughout media-actuality, realistic fictional, choreographed and comic. Actuality shows the public images that have not been enhanced, altered or composed. These are mainly shown in TV news and newspapers and have stirred various opinions of its necessity to be shown. People feel that it is unacceptable to show these kinds of images, as some scenes can be of those in agony therefore pointing a camera on them is disrespectful. However some actuality images are less harmful as it may not be an extreme act such as tackles in football matches. Realistic fictional is when violence is acted out which can potentially happen in real life. This may be unacceptable to people as it can be influential and seem as exciting therefore there are temptations to imitation it. Choreographed violence in the media are imag es that have been rehearsed and planned out, these are often found in films and cause a

The relationship between multiplication and addition Essay -- Educatio

Teachers should know and understand the relationship between addition and propagation because this understanding will see well into teaching schoolchilds to understand the concept of multiplication. The relationship of these two operations is very close so it is especially important to ensure each student fully comprehends the rules of addition before proceeding to multiplication. Addition is the extremity of combining a number of individual items together to form a new total. Multiplication, however, is the process of using repeated addition and combining the total number of items that make up equal-sized groups. This means that in multiplication, groups are created to represent the numbers being multiplied, and because the groups are added together to produce a total. Relating addition to multiplication is relatively simple. In fact, instruction on multiplication often begins in kindergarten as children bump ideas about numbers, addition, and groups. These experiences provide the basis of understanding for multiplication. Because addition is a precursor for multiplication, a student must be able to account items in groups and count the number of groups, which will then help them to be able to multiply them. Through the addition principles of skip counting, repeated addition, grouping, and number lines students can attain a deeper, broader understanding of multiplication. When students finally understand that multiplication and addition function under many of the same rules or properties, they will understand that addition and multiplication deform under the same conditions.The strategy called skip counting will benefit students who know how to count by twos, fives or tens. Drill exercises using skip counting... ... are computing using the distributive property will get them using the language of math, help them to see where they are making errors, and help them by having a peer agree or disagree with their answer. If the pair has diffe rent answers, they can re-work the problem using the distributive property to see who is correct. Sharing answers with the rest of the categorize will reinforce the correct procedure, thus reinforcing the property.Teaching multiplication can be made less confusing for the students when the relationship between addition and multiplication is communicated and explained. Building upon prior knowledge of the use of addition strategies and incorporating the properties of multiplication, the students can reach a depth of knowledge about multiplication that will make it attainable for them to discover the correct product and reinforce both concepts.

Fraud, Waste and Abuse Research Project Essay -- Government Business A

Fraud, Waste and Ab enjoyment Research leap out Combating fraud in the private sector is a difficult task. onerous to combat fraud in the public sector is daunting. In 1999 15.7% of the American workforce were employed by a government entity (federal, state, and local).1 Mirroring society, government will stupefy its share of perpetrators. The difference from the private sector is in the scope of the fraud throwted, the loss of the public trust, the blaring headlines from news media, and difficulty in making necessity changes to combat the problems.A good definition of Fraud, Waste and contumely (FWA) can be found in U.S. shine Force Regulations and can be employ to any government (or private) organization, it statesFraudAny intentional finesse designed to unlawfully deprive the Air Force of something of value or to secure from the Air Force for an individual a benefit, privilege, allowance, or consideration to which he or she is not entitled.WasteThe extravagant, carel ess, or needless expenditure of Air Force cash in hand or the consumption of Air Force property that results from substandard practices, systems, controls, or decisions. The term also includes improper practices not involving prosecutable fraud. iniquityIntentional, wrongful, or improper use of Air Force resources.2Fighting abuse is not an unproblematic prospect. Elected officials, executives, managers, staff, and the public must be vigilant and thorough. In this project we will look into some specific cases of FWA. We will also explore wherefore enacting laws and regulations isnt enough to stop people from committing fraud. Educating people about what FWA is and why they should not commit these crimes should be an integral part of any FWA program. The Department... ...ublic Management class, CSU Dominguez Hills, April 24, 2001.10 Project on Government Oversight. http//www.pogo.org/11 Special Investigations Unit Report Regarding The Composite Center, Inc. Texas State Audi tors Office, Special Investigations Unit. Report Number 01-004, October 2000.12 Program Fraud. The extreme Word. November 2000, Volume 3, Number 4.13 9/2000 Major Criminal Tax Conviction in trust Scam Case http//www.taxhound.com/14 Union county woman convicted for Health redress Fraud. Office of the Attorney General news release, March 22, 2000.15 The False Claims Legal Act Center. http//www.taf.org/16 The Bauman & Rasor Group, Inc. http//www.quitam.com/17 Robert K. Elliot, certified public accountant and John J. Willingham PhD, CPA, Management Fraud Detection and Deterrence. New York Petrocelli Books, Inc., 1980, pp. vii. Fraud, Waste and Abuse Research Project Essay -- Government Business AFraud, Waste and Abuse Research Project Combating fraud in the private sector is a difficult task. Trying to combat fraud in the public sector is daunting. In 1999 15.7% of the American workforce were employed by a government entity (federal, state, and local).1 Mirro ring society, government will have its share of perpetrators. The difference from the private sector is in the scope of the fraud committed, the loss of the public trust, the blaring headlines from news media, and difficulty in making necessary changes to combat the problems.A good definition of Fraud, Waste and Abuse (FWA) can be found in U.S. Air Force Regulations and can be applied to any government (or private) organization, it statesFraudAny intentional deception designed to unlawfully deprive the Air Force of something of value or to secure from the Air Force for an individual a benefit, privilege, allowance, or consideration to which he or she is not entitled.WasteThe extravagant, careless, or needless expenditure of Air Force funds or the consumption of Air Force property that results from deficient practices, systems, controls, or decisions. The term also includes improper practices not involving prosecutable fraud.AbuseIntentional, wrongful, or improper use of Air Force resources.2Fighting abuse is not an easy prospect. Elected officials, executives, managers, staff, and the public must be vigilant and thorough. In this project we will review some specific cases of FWA. We will also explore why enacting laws and regulations isnt enough to stop people from committing fraud. Educating people about what FWA is and why they should not commit these crimes should be an integral part of any FWA program. The Department... ...ublic Management class, CSU Dominguez Hills, April 24, 2001.10 Project on Government Oversight. http//www.pogo.org/11 Special Investigations Unit Report Regarding The Composite Center, Inc. Texas State Auditors Office, Special Investigations Unit. Report Number 01-004, October 2000.12 Program Fraud. The Last Word. November 2000, Volume 3, Number 4.13 9/2000 Major Criminal Tax Conviction in Trust Scam Case http//www.taxhound.com/14 Union county woman convicted for Health Insurance Fraud. Office of the Attorney General news relea se, March 22, 2000.15 The False Claims Legal Act Center. http//www.taf.org/16 The Bauman & Rasor Group, Inc. http//www.quitam.com/17 Robert K. Elliot, CPA and John J. Willingham PhD, CPA, Management Fraud Detection and Deterrence. New York Petrocelli Books, Inc., 1980, pp. vii.

Exploring The Discourse Of International Affairs :: College Admissions Essays

Exploring The Discourse Of International AffairsWhen I first enrolled in State University, I began to search the course catalog for undergraduate programs. I was a transfer student from a Law school therefore, I knew from preceding(a) experiences that I was implicated in Politics. State University offers Political Science and International Affairs. The word international got my attention due to the fact that I have evermore been interested in traveling and learning languages. I already spoke Spanish, English, and some French. Yet, I really did not know anythingabout my elected major therefore, I knew that I needed to do more research.Every academic discourse is like a different nation. The professionals, students, and faculty members are its citizens, and they all share a different language. This big differentiation was one of the first things that I explored about my elected major. One of the learning objectives in Kennesaw State Universitys program is to conjure students to c ommunicate effectively in order to approach global affairs. Inside this discourse, people talk about global economic, political affairs, etc. As a result, to be able to approach any subject the speaker most know the appropriate terms that refer to different organizations or political situations. about common examples that I found as I searched the internet were abbreviations like EU (European Union), NATO (North Atlantic Treaty Organization), IGO (Intergovernmental Organization), etc. In order to fully insure international affairs professionals and students must be familiar with the terms used.As I became more familiar with the type of communication in this particular field, I began to find similarities between students, professionals, and faculty. This discourse involves a lot of exploration and critical analysis on past and current events. It is a field that will never be truly defined due to the fact that the world is constantly evolving. While students are focused more on past and current events, professionals are creating the fields of study for the future. There are different types of professions, students prepare themselves to choose from a large variety of globally oriented careers in business, diplomacy, governmental services, law, and non-profit sectors. Those interested in business could do field works for companies with corporate offices in different countries. If politics is your scope of interest, you could work in counsels or embassies representing your country in other countries or represent your country in intergovernmental organizations such as the United Nations, or a specific cause in nongovernmental organizations such as Amnesty International.

Exploring The Discourse Of International Affairs :: College Admissions Essays

Exploring The Discourse Of International AffairsWhen I first enrolled in State University, I began to search the course catalog for undergraduate programs. I was a transfer student from a Law school therefore, I knew from past experiences that I was elicit in Politics. State University offers Political Science and International Affairs. The word international got my attention due to the fact that I have always been interested in traveling and learning languages. I already spoke Spanish, English, and some French. Yet, I really did not know anythingabout my elected major therefore, I knew that I call for to do more research.Every academic discourse is like a different nation. The professionals, students, and faculty members are its citizens, and they all share a different language. This broad differentiation was one of the first things that I explored about my elected major. One of the learning objectives in Kennesaw State Universitys program is to prepare students to communicate effectively in order to approach global personal occupancy. Inside this discourse, people talk about global economic, political affairs, etc. As a result, to be adequate to approach any subject the speaker most know the appropriate terms that refer to different organizations or political situations. Some common examples that I found as I searched the internet were abbreviations like EU (European Union), NATO (North Atlantic Treaty Organization), IGO (Intergovernmental Organization), etc. In order to fully understand international affairs professionals and students must be familiar with the terms used.As I became more familiar with the type of communication in this particular field, I began to find similarities in the midst of students, professionals, and faculty. This discourse involves a lot of exploration and critical analysis on past and current events. It is a field that will never be very defined due to the fact that the world is constantly evolving. While students are foc used more on past and current events, professionals are creating the fields of account for the future. There are different types of professions, students prepare themselves to choose from a large variety of globally oriented careers in business, diplomacy, governmental services, law, and non-profit sectors. Those interested in business could do field works for companies with corporate offices in different countries. If politics is your scope of interest, you could work in counsels or embassies representing your country in other countries or represent your country in intergovernmental organizations such as the United Nations, or a specific cause in nongovernmental organizations such as Amnesty International.

Adr Clause for Learning Team Essay

An Alternative Dispute Re origin Clause impart be created to identify what disputes are subject to resolution in learning teams. This clause will identify all provisions necessary to enable Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR). The process needed in direct for the ADR to work effectively.ADR ClauseTo be able to handle disputes in the learning teams types of ADR to be used will be arbitration and ally review. The team involve to pick one member to be the draw of the team. This member will be the arbitrator and can make binding or non-binding final decisions for the company. By having a designated arbitrator this will assure things work effectively. If the group doesnt feel the decision is what is best for the team they may have a couple review to try to come to a better agreement.The following disputes will enable ADR the dispute to remove someone from the group, the time line for an assignment and who will be responsible for what portion of the assignment. For ADR to be used s omeone must complain about a specific issue. When they make the complaint the appointed leader/arbitrator may make the decision then(prenominal) allow for a peer decision. If the decision is based on wanting to remove someone from the group due to not attending required times to forum or not turning in assignments in on time.The arbitrator can pep up non-binding recommendation but it must be apeer review decision. If members of the team are in disagreement on the due date of assignments then the arbitrator can make a binding decision on the due date of the assignment. The arbitrator can make the final decision if cardinal people want to do the same portion of an assignment. The arbitrator can make a binding decision if even after a peer review an agreement can not be reached.ConclusionThrough arbitration and peer review disputes can be handle and the best solution can be achieved. In learning teams those involved should be willing to come to an understanding and handle any disput es amicably.

The Ideological Origins of the American Revolution

Through all these years I al routes think of the American whirling as customary rebellion which the parties involved fight for something like a parcel of land or for governmental divisions, i. e. territorial expansion. They deliberately fight against all(prenominal) other head-to-head just to get what they wanted. Maybe it is the result of watching classical movies that defy true essence of revolution that I came to think this way about the ancient wars. However, reading the mass entitled The Ideological Origins of the American whirling written by Bernard Bailyn, renewed my traditional view of the revolution as a unharmed.It was astoundingly compact yet the message the reservoir conveyed was crystal clear. Bailyn vividly presented his idea that source must be watched and restrained tightly else, liberty leave alone no longer take hold of the situation and much worse, slavery and other forms of oppression will occur. I learned to view the American Revolution from a different perspective in what he called the ideological origins. In effect, I was able to draw critical analysis based from Bailyns practice of other cases of rebellion here and abroad.The purpose of the author in writing the volume, as I comprehended it, is basically to tell everyone that wars happened because of radical minds that drew political ideology from social and traditional outlooks and screened by past experiences. They are explicitly called as radical libertarians who focused on the effort of freeing the individual from dictatorship of the commonwealth. Bailyn traced their ideological background and found one important piece of the puzzle that he presented in the first part of the book the pamphlet story.He told us that those pamphlets had unique virtues as a medium of communication among the proponents who drafted of the American Revolution. It was in this method (and many others following it) that radical minds gained power and support from the commoners and so the revoluti on was disposed(p) birth. But of course, the main event still laid in the messages that the radicals were sending out. The American Revolution was indeed initiated and maintained by radical libertarians until it reached its final destination.The author showed in the book that the American Revolution was a cluster of convictions focused on the effort to free the individual from the oppressive misuse of power by the state. He did not just a compile these convictions but also the analyzed each of them point-by-point as those were his premises in the logical structure of the book. It was the harvest-time of years of constant search of relevant information that pertains to the American Revolution. The book was overwhelming with researched ideas which the author found useful.The book was organized into six parts setoff from the Literature of Revolution down to the Contagion of Liberty. In the Literature of Revolution, he explained the method of communication between the radicals who in stigated to the public the idea of revolution. Part II of the book talked about the Sources and Traditions which he identified the ideological background of the radical libertarians. In Part III, entitled Power and Liberty A Theory of Politics, Bailyn discussed the issues concerning power and liberty, i.e. how should the state treat the underprivileged, the oppressed, the people who were exploited by tyrants. He showed the premises in Part IV the Logic of Rebellionthe only option that the libertarians can have. hither he talked about conspiracies and how the rebellion happened during the Great American Revolution. In Part V, Bailyn discussed the history on the Transformations resulting from the revolution. The areas he tackled were the issues on Representation and Consent, Constitution and Rights, and the Sovereignty.These transformations were the fruits of the radical libertarians efforts. The last but not the least, Bailyn discussed in Part VI entitled The Contagion of Liberty th e privileges that the underprivileged were able to uphold after the revolution. The discussion talked about the long-term issues of slavery, religion, respect, that all in all summed into the new concept, the concept of democracy that gave every person the right to exercise his freedom in the country. However, Bailyn did not end the book here.He also included an essay entitled Fulfillment A Commentary on the Constitution which described the existing constitution as the fulfillment of the libertarians dreams. Bernard Bailyn is astray and deservedly identified as our finest historian of the colonial period. He was an Emeritus Professor at Adams University and professor of Early American History at Harvard University. He wrote many award-winning books including The Ideological Origins of the American Revolution which garnered him both the Pulitzer and Bancroft prizes.This book first published in the 1960s was a breakthrough for the whole mankind. He wrote the book in such a way that radical ideologies were seen as the main reason for the American Revolution to ensue. The book also be to be applicable not just in the American societal and political transformations but also to majority of revolutions lead by radical leading of such revolution. After all, there was no trouble understanding his ideas despite the fact that it was written from literally hundreds of sources compressed into a 416-page book.In conclusion, the Bailyns The Ideological Origins of the American Revolution was the possibly the best book ever written that pertains to the subject of ideological origins or backgrounds of radical libertarians who aimed to free the individual from oppressive misuse of power by the state. Also, he did not end his discussion to the accounts of the first half of the century but rather commented on the existing laws that he called Fulfillment of the hopes and dreams of the leadership of the American Revolution. Reference Bailyn, Bernard (1992). The Ideological Orig ins of the American Revolution. Cambridge, MA Belknap Press.

Lytton Strachey’s excerpt on Florence Nightingale Essay

Lytton Stracheys excerpt depicts the popular misconceptions and the actual reality of who Florence Nightingale was. Stracheys euphemism of calling Nightingale the Lady with the Lamp as opposed to the agitations of her soul portrays the image that her reality was much more than different than her false perceptions. Though he admires Nightingale with awe, he conveys his opinion by using dark and tainted diction morbid, Demon possessed her. Though this might suggest into the thinking that Nightingale was evil and beyond human capabilities, it manifests that she was an crotchety human with suffrages that make her a stronger individual.Stracheys syntactical style enables the reader to dilute a clear view of Nightingales life. His creative feeling in using rhetorical questions eradicates Nightingales courageous endeavor and capabilities. From lines 20 to 22, Strachey exhibits the truth that even when her sister had shown a healthy pleasure in tearing up her dolls, she should a morbid one sewing them back up. This idea seems particularly demonic and malevolent (the feeling she expresses while sewing her dolls) because she feels a sense of guilty enjoyment in fixing something that is not perfect. Her gratification is that of healing and herself as matron moving ab come out of the closet among the beds. Continuously, these rhetorical questions delineate a particular and expound it boost enhancing the reader to fully understand the structure of Nightingales motivations and drive.Another strategy that Strachey uses is the use of long and ornate sentences that are depleted off by telegraphic ones. This technique enables the audience to feel an utmost sincere admiration for Nightingale (line 2 through 12). With the readers emotions at a peak, Strachey quickly halts your train of thought and hits you with a complete opposite idea. This makes the reader more vulnerable to what the author has to say because it catches them at their weakest moment (overflowing with sen timent). Strachey further commends in making Nightingale look like a legendary women who has undergone apotheosis causing the story to become an epic one.By living in the era of the Victorian age, Florence Nightingales story is an even more honorable one. This period came with the discrimination of women and their societal roles which intervened with Nightingales bourgeoisielife. oppose all the luxuries and dealing with the struggle pushed upon her makes her an immense figure in time. She fought for what she wanted she opposed her family, the elite society, and the status quo that women didnt work. With this, she possessed the energy to collect fellowship and achieve what she had determined she would do in the end gain her independence. Unlike the myths that casted Nightingale to a simple life, she was not as facile fancy multi-colored her. She was a courageous woman who fought for what she believed in, even if it was morbid.In the last paragraph, Strachey defies a quote that he r mother gives about Miss Nightingale. In this, she mockingly states that We are ducks who befool hatched a wild swan. This quote, though given by Mrs. Nightingale, represents Florence Nightingales perception of her family (taken from the mother viewpoint). In reality she is blind that the idea that Florence has a different path to follow which involves helping the ill-fated humans. It is as if Mrs. Nightingale is embarrassed that she has done something with her life. In reality, Miss Nightingale is an eagle. She casts a brave, bold and independent shadow that wants to soar above the limitations of her family and social class.Florence Nightingales strive is marked with accomplishments and greatness because she surpassed all her obstacles, held firm, and fought her way to victory. This suffrage has made her stronger which is one of the reasons Strachey admires her. She did not get her life job on a silver platter she worked for it, and passed through much hardship, making the prize the more rewarding. His via from the popular perceptions to reality permits the reader to comprehend the illusion and see that the reality was even superior and audacious in the real Miss Nightingale thither was more than was interesting than in the legendary one. Even his melancholic tone and diction towards Nightingale renders the stance that she was an amazing woman and worked her way out of the tortures of regret and remorse that were compelled deep inside her mind.

Minnesota Micromotors, Inc. Marketing Simulation Essay

As I get further and further along in this simulation, I have noticed that I am beginning to understand what it takes as a marketing manager in order to be successful. Careful considerations must be made to be reliable that the right decisions benefit both Minnesota Micromotors, Inc., and our customers. Our success comes from our customers success and loyalty that they have with this company. In lifting ways to incorporate the important factors that matter well-nigh to our customers is what will bring in new customers and keep our existing ones around for the long hall. My strategy for Minnesota Micromotors, Inc. that I have entered into the simulation game for 2015 Q2 were establish on similar factors that I had used in the previous quarters. Like in prior quarters, I tend to base my decision strategy on the customers satisfaction of the overall product and pricing. I also find that it is important to base my decisions on the income statement from prior quarters as well to canva s where I could adjust things to work in my favor.I am still having issues discovering what needs to change in order to increase the weak areas and to find what is scatty to get this issue resolved. In 2015 Q2, I chose to change my sales force from 26% on Segments A and B down to 25% and increase Segments C and D from 24% to 25%. I think by giving all segments the same percentage may in fact even things out. I then made the decision to increase the power to size ratio from $47K up to $100K, and the thermal resistance feature from $48K up to $100K. In doing so, spending as much as $100K $500K per year could result in both the power to size ratio and the thermal resistance after several years. I find this to be an important factor that can increase profitability for Minnesota Micromotors, Inc. in the future.

Legal Requirements for Employee Benefits Essay

As we discussed earlier in this chapter, some benefits are required by law. This necessity adds to the woo of compensating employees. Organizations looking for slipway to control staffing costs whitethorn look for ways to structure the workforce so as to minimize the expense of benefits. They may require overtime kind of than adding new employee, hire part-time rather than full-time workers(because part-time employees generally receive much smaller benefits pack ripens),and use independent contractors rather than hire employees. several(prenominal) of these choices are limited by sub judice equirements, however. For example ,the Fair Labor Standards stage requires overtime pay for nonexempt workers, as discussed in chapter 11. Also,the Internal tax revenue Service strictly limits the definition of independent contractors, so that employees cannot avoid legal obligations by classifying workers as self-employed when the administration receives the benefits of a permanent employ ee . Other legal requirements involve tax give-and-take of benefits ,antidiscrimination laws, and accounting for benefits. Tax treatment of benefitsA modern, flexible benefit plan provides a number of potential tax advantages to employees and employers. Employees A flexible benefit plan allows employees to choose to swap some of their existing benefits or purchase benefits from a menu of options. Payments in excess of the employees spending allow are normally collected via a gross honorarium adjustment. If employees fill in salary for tax exempt benefits ( tributes, life cover, childcare vouchers, mobile phones, etc. ), they do not pay tax or subject area Insurance on the amount exchanged.This gives a basic rate tax payer earning less than the National Insurance (NI) Upper Earnings Limit (UEL) a saving of 33% compared to receiving the money as salary. For example, an employee that exchanges ? 200 per month of their salary for childcare vouchers and additional pension payments w ill save ? 792 in tax and NI compared to taking the money as salary. Even if the benefits are not tax exempt, employees can still exchange salary for employer provided benefits and, whilst they will be charged income tax, they save NI as their salaries have been reduced by the value of the benefit.This gives employees earning under the UEL an 11% saving. Employers Employers participating in a flexible benefit plan do not pay employers NI on payments on payments to exempt benefits. If these payments have been exchanged from salary by employees then the employer will save 12. 8% employers NI on the amounts. For example, an employee that exchanges ? 200 per month of their salary for childcare vouchers and additional pension payments will lurch an annual NI saving to the employer of ? 307.Antidiscrimination LawsLegal treatment of men and woman includes equal access to benefits, so the organization may not use the employees gender as the basic for providing more limited benefits. That i s the rationale for the Pregnancy Discrimination Act, which requires that employers treat pregnancy or childbirth, the employee takes time off for conditions think to pregnancy or childbirth, the employee would receive whatever disability benefits the organization offers to employees who take disability leave for other reasons.Another area of concern in the treatment of male and female employees is pension benefits. On average, woman live longer than men, so on average, pension benefits for female employees are more expensive (because the organization pays the pension longer), other things being equal. Some organizations have used this difference as a basis for requiring that female employees contribute more than male employees as a basis for requiring that female employees contribute more than male employees to defined benefit plans. The Supreme Court in 1978 determined that such a requirement is illegal.According to the Supreme Court, the law is intended to protect individuals, and when women are considered on an individual basis ( not as averages ), not any woman outlives every man. Age discrimination is also relevant to benefits policies. Two major issues have received attention under the Age Discrimination in Employment Act (ADEA) and amendments. First, employers essential take care not to discriminate against workers over age 40 in providing pay or benefits. For example, employers may not good deal an age at which retirement benefits stop growing as a way to pressure older workers to retire.Also, early retirement incentive programs need to meet accepted standards. The programs may not coerce employees to retire, they must provide accurate information about the options available, and they must give employees enough time to make a decision. In effect, employees must really have a choice about whether they retire. When employers offer early retirement, they often ask employees to sign waivers saying they will not plight claims under the ADEA. The e rstwhile(a) Workers Benefit Protection Act of 1990 set guidelines for using these waivers.The waivers must be voluntary and understandable to the employee and employer , and they must spell out the employees rights under the ADEA. Also , in exchange for signing the waiver, the employee must receive compensation that is , greater benefits than he or she would otherwise receive upon retirement. The employer inform employee that they may consult a lawyer before signing, and employee must have time to make a decision about signing-21 days before signing plus 7 days afterward in which they can revoke the agreement. The Americans with Disabilities Act imposes requirements related to health indemnification.Under the ADA, employees with disabilities must have equal access to whatever health insurance coverage the employer provides other employees. Even so, the terms and conditions of health insurance may be based on risk factors -as long as the employer does not use this basis as a way to escape offering health insurance to someone with a disability. From the standpoint of avoiding legal challenges, an employer who has risk-based insurance and then hires an employee with a disability is in a stronger position than an employer who switches to a risk-based policy after hiring a disabled employee.Accounting Requirements Companies financial statement must meet the many requirements of the Financial Accounting standards Board ( FASB) . These accounting requirements are intended to ensure that financial statements are a true picture of the familys financial status and that outsiders, including potential lenders and investors , can understand and compare financial statements . Under FASB standards, employers must set aside the funds they expect to need for benefits to be paid after retirement, rather than funding those benefits on a pay-as-you-go basis.On financial statement, those funds must appear as future cost obligations. For companies with substantial retirement ben efits, reporting those benefits as future cost obligations greatly lowers income each year. Along with rising benefits costs. This reporting requirement has encouraged many companies to scale leaf benefits to retirees. Summarize the regulation affecting how employers design and administer benefits program. Employers must provide the benefits that are required by law, and they may not improperly classify employees as independent contractors to avoid paying benefits.Tax treatment of qualified plans is favorable, so organizations need to learn the requirements for setting up benefits as qualified plans-for example, ensuring that pension plans do not discriminate in favor of the organizations highly compensated employees. Employers may not use employees gender as the basis for tart against anyone, as in pension benefits on the basis that women as a group may live longer. Nor may employers discriminate against workers over age 40 in providing pay or benefits, such as pressuring older w orkers to retire by limiting retirement benefitsWhen employers offer early retirement, they must meet the requirements of the Older Workers Benefit Protection Act of 1990. Under the Americans with Disabilities Act, employers must give disabled employees equal access to health insurance. To meet the requirements of the Financial Accounting Standards Board, employers must set aside the funds they expect to need for retirement benefits ahead of time, rather than funding the benefits on a pay-as-you-go basis

English Literature- Lamb to the Slaughter

Lamb to the slaughter -Roald Dahl By P. Baburaj, Senior Lecturer, Dept. of English, Sherubtse college, Bhutan Author of Language and writing, DSB Publication Thimphu Communicative English, P. K. Books, Calicut A perception on Literary Criticism, P. K. Books, Calicut sorry comedy/blackhumour -is concerned learning abilityh the humorous treatment of the shocking, horrific and macabre. Black comedy is actually a manikin of drama which displays a marked disillusionment and cynicism.It shows homo beings without conviction with little hope, regulated by fate or fortune or comprehensible powers. In fact, human beings in an absurd predicament at its darkest, such comedy is pervaded by a kind of sour despair we cant do anything. So we may as well laugh. The wit is mordant and the humor sardonic. Dramatic irony When the audience understands the implication and meaning of a situation on stage, or what is being said, but the personalitys do non. Example-Oedipus does not realize his crime. Sir Peter Tezel (in school for scandal) does not know his wife is behind the screen when he is talking about Joseph Surface.Symbols. ? The warm and clean attic indicates the hope for normal domestic pattern. ? The curtain drawn- shows a calm atmosp present that foreshadowing of hidden subconscious desires that are yet to surface in the form of murderous action. ? Two lamps alight- point to bloody shame and Patrick. ? Fresh ice cubes in the thermos points to coldness and heat. Ice is cold and thermos brings heat to the mind. Contemporary story. ? boloney tells of how a pregnant woman when faced with the certainty of her husband leaving her, takes control of her situation. ? Powerful woman protagonist -breaking away from the stereotypical role of a woman. Packed with suspense and humor. ? Fast-paced action. ? ? ? ? ? ? Third person omniscient narrative. Conventional and straight forward language. Role reversals- reversal of Mary the merry innocent amenable wife to a cruel murderer Dramatic irony, A type of situational irony. A best example of a black comedy. . . Contrasting what a character perceives and what the audience and one or more of the characters know to be true. Revenge, deception and ethics are some of the issues that one could explore in this story. Theme- love- betrayal, revenge and deception. Mary Maloney a victim and a villain. A faithful, docile pregnant wife who gets cheated. Story of? Married and a romantic couple. ? Maloneys unexplained decision to kick in his wife.. ? Violation of the marriage law(deception) ? Marys killing of her husband and her ultimate deception ? ? ? ? ? ? Setting-Maloneys drawing room -Entire room of the house. -Sams grocery store shop (short scene). ? Lamb is a Biblical Symbol of innocence/ symbol of peace, but here a powerful weapon of murder. ? So lamb symbolizes here violence, death and revenge- topsy-turvy to its conventional biblical concept. By P. Baburaj, Senior Lecturer, Dept. of English, Sherubtse college, Bhutan *********************************

Girl X – Black and Red

For our colour unit in drama, one of the colour combinations we study was black and red. For this task, our teacher was in a role of a physiatrist, was telling us the case of a 7 year old girl found on the streets that refused to speak. To get the girl communicating, the girl was told to adjourn a picture. She drew a red circle in the plaza of the page, engulfed in a sea of black scribbles. Our task was to analyse the image, and stream our thoughts and ideas about the picture into an abstract piece of drama. In my group, we obstinate that the red circle was the girl, and that the blackness around her was the girl world trapped.We also asserted that the blackness is an pee-peeer(a) male related to the girl in someway, that has abused her and she is trapped because of the events. We used an array of techniques the first being characterisation. The girl was named Emily, which to me seems like an innocent name, which would help build the sympathy the audience has towards her and also create misgiving in her situation. We performed with the audience being scattered and with no lights. This is very effective as it makes the audience witness as if they are there alongside the girl.We would have members of our group stationed around different positions in the stage, and in turn they would each be running on the spot. This is to create the impression that there is someone running, and it would be dangerous for one person to be running around the stage as it is in thee dark. suddenly the running would stop and a voice starts to pant. This is then where we incorporate another technique, the silence. The silence would be for 10 seconds. This is heavily effective, as its in the dark and the audience do not know what is going on after the fact they heard someone running.Suddenly a scream would come out form nowhere, which breaks the silence. Then another silence is used, for around 7 seconds. During the whole scene I was in the center of the stage. After the silen ce, I turn on a lighter and say, I am watching you. This is striking, as someone appearing from nowhere in the middle of a dark stage was not evaluate by the audience. This task helped me understand a lot of things. It made me understand many positions that people fuck be in, and how colour can express emotions such as anger, fear, helplessness.

Ozzy Osbourne

Ozzy Osbourne is one of the virtually contradictive persons in the history of contemporary joust unison. On the one hand, he is a famous singer being famous for his unique image, clothing and lifestyle and his music is surely beloved by thousands of fans, whereas, on the other hand he has had serious problems with do drugs and alcohol addictions. Nevertheless, his struggle for survival has to be praised and respected.It is apparent that literature search revealed over 100 phrases and rule books on the history of rock music and Osbournes career. Over half of these were prescriptive and written by practitioners, consultants and journalists.Adams, Deanna R. persuade n Roll and the Cleveland Connection. Kent, OH Kent State University Press, 2002.This book is not intended to be a definitive history of rock music, documenting every fact or thoroughly analyzing every decade. Rather, it is rough those people and events responsible for making this the rock candy n Roll Capital of th e World. The book presents rather extraordinary and interesting viewpoint concerning Ozzy Osbourne and his musical career.Appleyard, Bryan. Blizzard of Oz, The sunshine Times Magazine, November 27, 2005.The article suggests that Ozzy Osbourne is surely one of the to the highest degree interesting and at the same time august singer due to his unique image, clothing and lifestyle. He is known to shock publicity with extraordinary appearance, hairsbreadth cuts and colors mixture. Nevertheless, source states that practically every star has his own blizzards. Concerning Osbourne it is his drug and alcohol addictions, though he has managed to cope with disease having proven that he is able to struggle for life and popularity. He underwent treatments for alcohol and drug abuse. And now he is famous for both musical and TV careers.Davidson, Sandra (ed.) & Winfield, Betty Houchin (ed.). Bleep censoring Rock and criticize Music. Westport, CT Greenwood Press, 1999.The book is nigh socie tal attempts to control rock and rap music in a democracy. This book explains how governmental statutes, agency regulations, business controls and parents have tried to censor the music and when they have succeeded or why not. The book also focuses on the dilemma of a people who ideally believe in free expression as part of a democracy. It is apparent that attempts to censor Osbourne are also obscure in the book.Dodd, P. The Book of Rock. London Pavilion, 2001.The book is or so the individual artists and groups associated with Rock music involving Ozzy Osbourne and his contradictive career and person. It is seen that the book is of great importance for current research, because it provides thorough examination and analysis of rock music history. The book is meant for a wide circle of readers who are fond of rock and Ozzy Osbourne.Exclusive Ozzy Osbourne on Everything. Sunday Mirror, 2005, April 3 16.The article presents discourse with a famous singer about his private life and mu sical career. Ozzy believes his lavish family home in the English countryside is cursed. It is stated that in spite his millions and his transatlantic lifestyle, Ozzy is astonished at the cost of living in Britain and feels that the working man is being priced out of the country.Goldberg, Jonah. Ozzy without Harriet What the Osbournes Tells Us about Drugs. National Review, 54, 11 (2002, June 17) 23-24.The Osbournes, the reality-TV show about the 53-year-old former lead singer of the metal band Black Sabbath and his dysfunctional family, is an unprecedented hit. It receives the highest ratings in MTVs history. The article provides details of the show stating that is one of the most popular as it present daily life of a singer.Gosset, Pol & Leyser, Brady J. Rock Stars/Pop Stars A Comprehensive Bibliography, 1955-1994. Westport, CT Greenwood Press, 1994.This bibliography is a listing of over 3,600 books about the individual artists and groups associated with Rock/Pop music involving O zzy Osbourne. It is seen that the book is of great importance for current research, because it aims at providing the most accurate and comprehensive bibliography available on Rock/Pop stars.The article says that Wildman rocker was invited to the White household due to the success launch of reality show The Osbournes. According to statistic provided in the article show has more than that three million viewers. Family values and problems are incorporated in research. The article touches Osbournes problems with drugs and alcohol stating that he has had also problems with crashing hotel rooms and cars.Ozzy Rules in a Rock World Dominated by Bad Boys, Ozzy Osbourne Stood out. The periodical Mail, 2005, November 19 16.Newspaper article provides information about Osbournes problems with drug and alcohol considering that now he has been cured. The author suggests that Osbourne is really amazed by his new image as a family man. Osbournes has become one of Britains, and Americas most famou s families. They are laughed at because of their crazy antics, thoih held in affection because of their obvious love for each other.The Ozzy Osbourne of Wolverhampton. The Birmingham Post, 2006, July 19 5.Actually the article argues about Osbournes popularity and states that many fans are willing to behave and look like their music ideal. For example, A parrot-killer who decapitated his beloved pet in a drunken rage has been jailed for five-and-a-half months later a magistrate branded him the Ozzy Osbourne of Wolverhampton.ReferencesAdams, Deanna R. Rock n Roll and the Cleveland Connection. Kent, OH Kent State University Press, 2002.Appleyard, Bryan. Blizzard of Oz, The Sunday Times Magazine, November 27, 2005.Davidson, Sandra (ed.) & Winfield, Betty Houchin (ed.). Bleep Censoring Rock and Rap Music. Westport, CT Greenwood Press, 1999.Dodd, P. The Book of Rock. London Pavilion, 2001.Exclusive Ozzy Osbourne on Everything. Sunday Mirror, 2005, April 3 16.Goldberg, Jonah. Ozzy without Harriet What the Osbournes Tells Us about Drugs. National Review, 54, 11 (2002, June 17) 23-24.Gosset, Pol & Leyser, Brady J. Rock Stars/Pop Stars A Comprehensive Bibliography, 1955-1994. Westport, CT Greenwood Press, 1994.Ozzy Osbourne Invited to White planetary house, 2002, April 4. Avaiable at http//news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/entertainment/tv_and_radio/1911033.stmOzzy Rules in a Rock World Dominated by Bad Boys, Ozzy Osbourne Stood out. The Daily Mail, 2005, November 19 16.The Ozzy Osbourne of Wolverhampton. The Birmingham Post, 2006, July 19 5.

K-12 term paper Essay

prefacementBecause of the Philippine nurtureing dodging continuous aims for higher(prenominal) bringing up, the pronouncement of the K-12 syllabus for much excellent under potash alums in the elementary and secondary level has been proposed. dealing to them, this is for the benefit of not only the Filipino youth simply all(a) the Filipinos in the Philippines. K12 readingal musical arrangements are superfluous age to secondary level. This means that the present quartet grades in high school day leave be called Junior High School and surplus devil historic period as senior High Schools.The model, which is being proposed , is K-6-4-2 w here(predicate) K means Kindergarten (5 years old), 6 means six years in elementary (6 to 11 years old), 4 means tetrad years in Junior High School (12 to 15 years old) and 2 means two years in Senior High School (16 to 17 years old). (DepEd. n.d) The K-12 model is an developmental system for elemental and secondary reproducti on patterned after the United States,Canada, and some exit of Australia. The current basic direction system is also an archetype of American schooling but with a 10-year cycle. DepEds stands for the rendering of the K-12 program is due to the low achievement scores and poor quality of basic education to the present school setup. The political science asserts that with the implementation of such program, the problem of unemployment in the country will be resolved. In as much as employment in the Philippines is concerned, the K12 education also responds to the fact that most countries in the world already charter the same plan in their educational institutions.see to a greater extentdisadvantages of k to 12With this, the standards of these countries go a notch higher than what the country has, thus, creating an expansion in the global competency. (DepEd, 2010) We necessity to add two years to our basic education. Those who can afford pay up to fourteen years of schooling before university. Thus, their children are getting into the best universities and the best business concerns after graduation.I motivation at least 12 years for our public school children to give them an even chance at succeeding. (Aquino III, 2011) It is verbalise that the enhanced K12 program is the most drastic and controversial program of the Aquino administration. K-12 has been met with criticism from youth and student groups, teachers, parents and the donnishcommunity. The DepEd, for its part, appears determined to enact the program with its proposed budget catering mostly to preparing the grounds for its eventual implementation. Thus, This term constitution will discuss the advantages and advantages of k+12 program for a more better understanding of the Filipinos.Chapter 2BODYEducation is the most powerful weapon which you can use to change the world.(Mandela,2010). This quote states that education develops our world to more powerful. This is one of a reason why others want t he K+12 program on the Philippines. Some are not in favor of this because they say that it is not the longer education is the solution and it is the improving of quality of education. Some say that K+12 in the Philippines is not needed while I as a student agree for this program. Since its implementation, which started with the Pre-School program just this school year 2011-2012, many still doubt its benefit for the Filipino youth and the Filipino people as a whole.It is apparent that the Department of Education is not yet ready for the full implementation of the K-12 Program in the coming school year 2016-2017.An estimated P45 billion is needed to finance the additional Grade 11 of the students which includes the additional teachers, classrooms and textbooks.Many are suspicious of the value of the said program with all the inadequacies that surround its subsidy and many are not in favor of its implementation. So let us cite the advantages and disadvantages of the K-12 program or th e additional 2 years to Basic Education.ADVANTAGESTo Individuals and Families1. Students will be able to get sufficient instructional sequence to do subject- related tasks which makes them more prepared and well- trained on that subject area. On the other hand, if we run on the old system, Filipino students would continually get low achievement scores. For instance, internationalistic test results revealed that we practically come at the tail end inthe exams compared to other countries.2. The graduates of this program will be more prepared to enter the labor force. As we all noticed, high school graduates of the current course of instruction are not yet employable for the reason that they are not yet competent and well outfit with the skills needed in the workplaces. In addition, most high school graduates are not yet reach the legal age of 18. With the new curriculum, senior high school students can choose a knowledge domain that they are good at and that they are intereste d in. As a result, they will be equipped with the skills needed for a specific job even without a college degree. At the age of 18, the age when they graduate from high school, they will be employable and competitive already. Thus, adding up to the nations manpower. 3. Graduates will be prepared for higher education.Due to an enhanced curriculum that will provide relevant content and attuned with the ever-changing needs of the ms, basic education will ensure sufficient mastery of core subjects to its graduates such that graduates may opt to pursue higher education if they choose to. 4. Graduates will be able to earn higher wages and/or better prepared to start their own business. There is a unvoiced correlativity between educational attainment and wage structure and studies specific to the Philippine setting show that an additional year of schooling increases earnings by 7.5%. This should also allow greater access to higher education for self-supporting students5. Filipino grad uates will be automatically recognized as professionals abroad because we are adjacent the international education standard as practiced by all nations. There will be no need to study again and spend more capital in order to assign to their standards. With this, Filipino professionals who aspire to work abroad will not find a hard time in getting jobs in line with their chosen field and will be able to sponsor their families more in the Philippines as well as the countrys economy with their remittances, property buying, and earthly concern of businesses. For the Society and Economy6. The economy will experience accelerated growth in the long run. The purpose of the K+12 programs is to improve quality of basic education. Several studies have shown that the improvements in the quality of education will increase GDP growth by as much as 2%. Studies in the UK, India and US show that additional years of schooling also have positive overall furbish up onsociety7. The Philippine edu cation system will be at par with international standards. K+12 will facilitate mutual recognition of Filipino graduates and professionals following the Washington Accord and the Bologna Accord. 8. A better educated society provides a sound foundation for long-term socioeconomic development. The Enhanced K+12 Basic Education system will contribute to the development of emotionally and intellectually mature individuals capable of pursuing productive employment or entrepreneurship or higher education disciplines. (Cruz,2010)DISADVANTAGES1. Parents have to shell out more money (for transportation and food) for education of their children2. The government does not have the money to pay for two more years of free education, since it does not even have the money to fully support todays ten years. DepEd must first solve the lack of classroom, piece of furniture and equipment, qualified teachers, and error- free textbooks3. Filipinos right now are accepted in prestigious graduate schools i n the world, even with only ten years of basic education4. As far as the curriculum is concerned, DepEd should fix the current subjects quite of adding new ones. The problem is the content, not the length, of basic education. As an editorial tack it, we need to have better education, not more education5. A high School sheepskin will not get anybody anywhere, because business firms will not hire fresh high school graduates6. E genuinely family dreams of having a child graduate from college7. While students are stuck in Grade 11 and 12, colleges and universities will have no freshmen for two years. This will spell financial disaster for many private high Education Institutions (HEIs)8. The drop-out rate will increase because of the two extra years. (Cruz, 2010)The additional two years in basic education may not be the only solution to the quality of the educational system. timbre may also depend on the curriculum, the quality of educators and the facilities provided for by the sc hool campuses. With the continuing increase in school tuition, the upgrade on quality education should have already been included. The additional two years will only be to the advantage of the schools and will only make education a more lucrative business. The question remains. Will the newsystem assure graduates of employment after graduation? If not, the DepEd should instead enhance what we already have and not add to the burden of education. (Malou, 2010) K-12 will give more job opportunities to high school graduates.It will make more globally competitive Filipino students and it will maximise their time on choosing their career base on their ability. (Jennifer, 2011) Its a given fact that the Aquino administration has good intentions in implementing this K-12 plan. But no matter how good these intentions are, there would still be parts of the society who would give them a hard time making this education amendment. Sadly, the Philippine education system is far behind other count ries. If this K-12 plan would push through, help the concerned parties have that optimism that this would bring our education system a few notches higher. Make everybody realize that yes, we do have quality education here and we are able to produce skillful, well-rounded, and competent young citizens.Chapter 3CONCLUSIONWith all the issues that the K-12 Program is facing, it is great that we Filipinos keep faith in our ability to find solutions despite various constraints. It is a timely move of our government to come up with such a reform. Filipinos are known to be competitive in the international community. While this may be true, our current education system hinders us in decent more competitive among other countries. The K- 12 education plan offers a great solution to that problem. However, it is needed that there seems to be problems arising as we implement the program such as lack of government budget, classrooms and school supplies as well as the teachers.But, if we focus o n the long- term effect of K- 12, we can conclude that it is very beneficial to us Filipinos. It has the best intentions and that is for the enhancement of the youth, making them locally and globally competitive. Therefore, we must have the strong will in supporting K- 12 Educational Plan for the betterment of our education system and economy. Remember, if we want change in our society, we must start it with our education system. Parents must not think of the financial crisis it readiness bring their family but must focus on the positive outcome it wouldbring their children. There is no impossible when we Filipinos persevere. Setbacks cannot be avoided, but these are not insurmountable dilemmas that innovative Filipinos cannot overcome. If the students will give their all in their studies and competent teachers will equip them with the necessary instructions, then surely, the program will succeed together with realization of all its aims. Change is inevitable, and the change for t he better must be accepted and be support rather than opposed.TABLE OF CONTENTSI IntroductionII BodyIII Conclusion

Inflation

There atomic number 18 various ways for the employees to voice out their dissatisf coiffureion_ One of the ways is by using picketing. Under constituent 40 of industrial congeneric Act allow workers to attend at or near their oeuvre when they have a trade dispute. The purpose of picketing are communicate issues to the public and members the employers. Picketing overly held at dejeuner time, and ahead or after working hours. Picketing is enforceable by law as long as it must not intimidate any bingle. Must not obstruct the entrance or exit the organization. 3. summarization National Union of brim employees ( damp) held an another(pre nominal phrase) picket on the issue for discriminating its Muslim employees and excessively In support with the 27 employees that have been sacked by the bank. The picket was held at Clan tunny Appear. The Muslim employees had been discriminated by disallowed them from serveing their prayers in the office by the management. They had been sacked because they did not agree to transferred to other branches. They had been discussed with the upper management but no action interpreted by the authorities to settle the Issues.They allow for intone to fight for the workers until Hong Leone Bank rein severalise the sacked 27 employees. The Mole when contacted with Shirring Oarsman policeman of Hong Leone Bank stated that the fact of disallowed Muslim employees was untrue statement. They are not allowed because sugar Is located In a secured area as they were not the staff of the branches and they just only the NUMB members. No one is allowed to entered into a secured area as it has been a standard security measures policy of any pecuniary institution.She also stated that its staff had been allowed to bring about their prayers thou any prejudice. 33 Mall Issues The Issues arises Is discriminates Its Muslim employees by disallowed them to perform their prayers at Sugar. As the officer offing Leone state that the Muslim employees is not the staff of Hong Leone Bank. Many negotiations had been detractn by the employees but all the negotiations is not success because there Is no action taken by them. The Muslim officials In the Human Resource Ministry,the Government and the authorities failed to protect Islam and Muslim employees.Besides that, 27 employees in the Hong Leone Bank were sacked because they did to agree to be transferred to other branches. 3. 4 Background Issue Among 300 of NUMB members held a picket at Clan Tuna Appear regarding to the Issues of discriminating Muslim employees by disallowed them to perform their Solar at Sugar and over 27 employees were sacked. This is because Sugar is located at the secured area. It is a security standard policy no one flock entered into that area except for the staff of Hong Leone Bank. The officer of Hong Leone Bank state that they are not the Hong Leone Bank but they are NUMB members.Abdul Jamie as Vice chairperson f Numb members reiterated the statement tha t Numb members are also the Hong Leone Employees. During the time of 2 December until 18 December they are still under Hong Leone employment. NUMB General Secretary enforce Balance Ministry to take legal action for these discrimination. Hong Leone Bank dismissnot said that NUMB members is not Hong Lemons employees. Besides that, over 27 employees were 1 OFF discussions were held but none of the ministry take action over these issues. Tan stated that the transfer is essential to increase the effectiveness and efficiency ofHong Leone Bank. 3. 5 Analysis Many of the Numb members held a pickets to ensure that their dissatisfaction john being heard by the public. Among the issues arises is the discrimination towards Muslim employees. Muslim employees had been disallowed to perform their prayer at the Sugar. subdivision of Labor go awaying remind the employers the right of Muslim employees. Besides that over 27 employees were sacked. Their termination is not binding without a valid reasons as they disagree to transfer to other branches and then they were sacked.For the dismissal of the admit the employers should at least adjudge notice of termination. Under section 12 of Employment Act 1955 state that, Either party to a contract of service may at any time give to the other party notice of his intention to terminate such contract of service. In the Industrial Relation Act section 20 provides machinery for an employers to dismissed its employees. The employees can strike claims if they believe their termination is without a valid reasons.If the Court agree that their termination is without a valid reasons under section 14 of the Employment act 1955,then the Court will reinstated their termination. 3. 6 Recommendation The company may used Conciliation to solve their problems. By using third party as a conciliator. Conciliator is one of the officer of Department of Industrial Relation. The conciliator will meet the both parties whether separately or Jointly. The conciliator will briefing the problems and uphold the parties to achieves mutual agreement. This way can be used if the negotiations is not useful.The conciliator will give the recommendations and advice. 3. cobblers last Discrimination on the Muslim employees should be stopped by the government. Under article 11 of the federal official Constitution state that every person have the right to practice their own religion and to overspread it. The employer has no right to obstruct Muslim employees to perform their prayers. Regarding the issues of termination without valid reason is void. As it controvert with the Employment Act. The employer must give a notice of a services before dismiss their employees. If the issues can be settled it would create harmonious work environment. pomposityThe cost of inflation depends on cardinal cases perfectly anticipated inflation and unanticipated inflation. Anticipated inflation is defined when individuals are able to make accurate predicti ons of inflation, they can take steps to protect themselves from its effects. Also, trade unions might use their bargaining military group to negotiate for increases in money wages to protect the actually wages of union members. Households may necessity to switch savings into accounts offering a higher rate of interest or into other financial assets where capital gains might exceed price inflation.Businesses can adjust their prices and lenders can adjust interest rates. However, businesses may also seek to hedge against future price movements by transacting in forward markets. For example, many airlines such as Bahamas-Air may buy their fuel months in advance as a protection or hedge against fluctuations in world oil prices. In Contrast, When inflation is unanticipated, individuals do not reliableize that they should protect their real buying power against a rising price level until the price level has already go and their real purchasing power has already fallen.In this instan ce, there will be gainers and losers, in terms of purchasing power, from the inflation. In general, unanticipated inflation causes a misallocation of resources. Firms, unions, banks, will push prices and wages up. Those who can do it scoop up will cause a misallocation of resources. For example suppose workers at manufacturing companies in the Bahamas wage increases, and public employees dont. Then, resources (labor) will be reallocated due to the relative market power of the different workers.But more importantly, lenders such as Banks will lose with respect to borrowers, giving individuals an incentive to borrow. For instance, when Bahamian mountain take out mortgages in separate to buy houses at fixed interest rates, they end up aying back slight in real terms than they had contracted for, wealth is then redistributed from banks and other financial institutions to homeowners with mortgages. In relative terms, acceptation becomes cheaper than righting in cash.Another example would be if individuals who retire on pensions that are fixed in nominal amount will find the values of those pensions in terms of the goods they buy eroded as years pass, in this case the redistribution is from pensioners to the owners of insurance companies and other financial institutions that have contracted to pay them fixed dollar bill amounts. Alternatively, individuals have the incentive to spend now before the price level rises further.This however, will push prices up even faster, and may cause the inflation rate to accelerate and if uncertainty continue to increase, consumers and investors become less certain about the future, as prices rise in an unanticipated fashion. They may change their pattern of spending, and be less willing to undertake projects that take a long time to payoff. The Costs of Hyperinflation. Hyperinflation is define when the prices of nigh goods and services skyrocket, usually more than 50% a month. It usually starts when a countrys Federal gove rnment begins printing money to pay for fiscal spending.As the money supply increases, prices creep up as in prescribed inflation. However, instead of tightening the money supply to lower inflation, the government keeps printing more money to pay for spending. Once consumers realize what is happening, they expect intlation. T causes them to buy more now to avoid paying a higher price later. This boosts demand, causing inflation to spiral out of control. The only winners in hyperinflation are those who borrowed before the hyperinflation. Fortunately, the Bahamas have ever experienced hyperinflation but other countries such as Germany and Zimbabwe has.But if the Bahamas was to experience hyperinflation like Germany, the consumers can expect 1 . Inflation Expectations and Wage Demands Price increases lead to higher wage demands as raft try to maintain their real living standards. This process is known as a Wage-price spiral. 2. Arbitrary Re-Distributions of Income Inflation tends to hurt people in Jobs with poor bargaining positions in the labour market for example people in low paid Jobs with little or no trade union protection may see the real value of their pay fall.Inflation can also favour borrowers at the expense of savers as inflation erodes the real value of existing debts. 3. Business Planning and Investment Inflation can crash business planning. Budgeting becomes difficult because of the uncertainty created by rising inflation of both prices and costs and this may condense planned investment spending. 4. Competitiveness and Unemployment Inflation is a possible cause of higher unemployment in the speciality term if one country experiences a much higher rate of inflation than another, leading to a loss of international competitiveness and a subsequent worsening of their trade performance.

Chapter 9 Review Questions

Fred Bear MAIR 1449. 02 3-24-11 R. Q. Unit 9 (E. B. ) 1. What is magnetic attraction? When two pieces of iron are attracted to each other by physical means or galvanic means. 2. Torque is A. Strength that a repulse modernises by turning. 3. A magnetic line of business is D. All the above. 4. professedly or False A permanent magnet is a piece of material that has been magnetized and whoremonger hold its magnetic strength for a reasonable length of time. align. 5. How is an electromagnet produced? Through electricity. 6. Which of the future(a) produces the best electromagnet? B. cheeselike iron 7.Unlike stakes of a magnet repel each other and like poles attract each other. 8. What get off the ground does polarity play in the operation of an electric repulse? It allows the move to run continuously. 9. What part of a labour produces an inductive magnetic field within itself to facilitate the rotating motion? Rotor and stator. 10. What part does the oftenness of alternatin g current play in the operation of an electric motor? Helps change polarity great hundred times a second. 11. What would be the pep pill of a two-pole motor ope place on a 1 hundred twenty volts 60 Hertz power supply? 3450rpm 12. What are the five types of single-phase motors employ in the industry? 3. Which of the pursuit correctly lists the motors beginning torque from lowest to highest? B. Shaded pole, three phase, permanent split galvanising condenser, electrical capacity start. 14. Which of the side by side(p) is a common use of a shaded pole motor? A. Furnace fan motor. 15. How does a shaded pole motor operate? The shaded poles produce a magnetic field that is out of phase with the magnetic field of the main twirl. 16. How can a shaded pole motor be reversed? The stator moldiness be reversed to change the positions of the shaded poles, and this usually means disassembling the motor. 17.What determines the rotation of a shaded pole motor? B. Location of shaded pole. 18. heap a diagram of a three speed, shaded pole motor. 19. What enables a split phase motor to find enough torque to begin rotation? The method of splitting the phase of incoming power to produce a second phase of power, giving the motor enough displacement to start. 20. What removes the starting winding from the electrical circuit of an pass type split phase motor once it reaches 75% of its operating speed? Centrifugal switch. 21. What are the three probable areas of trouble in a split phase motor?The bearings, windings, and the centrifugal switch. 22. What is the unit of measurement for the strength of a condenser? C. microfarad. 23. What is the theatrical role of the capacitor? To boost the starting torque or running efficiency of a single phase motor. 24. What is the difference between a running and a starting capacitor? Starting capacitors are usually made of plastic and used to assist a single phase motor in starting. A running capacitor has an rock oil filled case and is mainly used to increase a motors running efficiency. 25. heed the five capacitor replacement rules. 1.The voltage of any capacitor used for replacement must be equal or greater than that of the one being replaced. 2. The strength of the starting capacitor replacement must be at least equal to but not more than 20% greater than the one being replaced. 3. The strength of the running capacitor replacement may vary by plus or minus 10% of the strength of the one being replaced. 4. If capacitors are installed in parallel, the sum of the capacitors is the center capacitance. 5. The total capacitance of capacitors in series may be found in the following formula 26. rationalise the operation of a permanent split capacitor motor.It has two windings, running and starting. A running capacitor is put in series with the starting winding. The capacitor causes the electron to flow through the starting winding to shift it out of phase with the running winding. Therefore, a rotating magnetic field is set up, causing the rotor to turn. 27. How are a PSC motor and a capacitor start capacitor run motor same? C. Both use starting relays. 28. What are the advantages and disadvantages of using the following types of motors? A. Shaded pole motor- 29. What are the similarities between an open type split phase motor and a capacitor start motor?C. Both demand a centrifugal switch. 30. Which of the following is an advantage in using a three phase motor? B. Stronger. 31. Draw a wiring diagram of a capacitor start capacitor run motor 32. True or false All starting apparatuses are mounted externally to the hermetic compressor shell. True. 33. What is the purpose in troubleshooting any electric motor? 34. Which of the following is the capacitance of an 88 uf and a 108 uf starting capacitor connected in series? A. 196uf. 35. Which of the following is the capacitance of two 20 uf running capacitors connected in parallel? B. 20uf. 36.If a capacitor produces 15 A on a 240 volt supply, which of the following is its microfarad rating? A. 166 uf. 37. Which of the following capacitors could be used to replace a 35 uf, 370 volt running capacitor? B. 35uf, 390 volt. 38. Which of the following capacitors could be used to replace a 188 uf, 250 volt starting capacitor? C. 200uf, 250 volts. 39. Which of the following capacitors or crew of capacitors could be used to replace a 45 uf 370 volt running capacitor? A. 40uf, 440 volt. 40. Which of the following capacitors or combination of capacitors could be used to replace an 88uf 250 volt starting capacitor?D. 150uf, 250V. 41. Find the common, start, and run terminals of the following hermetic compressor. 42. Briefly explain the procedure for troubleshooting hermetic compressor motors. Electrically taking immunity readings of the windings with a full(a) ohmmeter. 43. What are the electrical failures categories for hermetic compressor motors? Open, shorted, or grounded. 44. What precautions should be taken when checking herm etic compressor motors? Infinity. 45. What would be the highest allowable resistance reading for a grounded compressor motor? Zero. 46.What are the advantages of using an electronically commutated motor over a PSC motor? 47. Explain the construction of an ECM. The compute current converters convert the alternating current that the power company supplies to direct current, which can then be regulated to vary the speed of the motor. 48. An ECM is a B. Three-phase DC motor. 49. True or False The resistance readings of the windings of a properly operating ECM should be equal. False. 50. True or False The line voltage power supply of an ECM should never be disconnected or connected with the power on. True.

Arm Length and Heigh Investigation-Science

ramification Length and Height Investigation By Teresa Gebhardt Our Hypothesis is that, there is a linear correlation amid sleeve length and height. We believe from observing our fellow students in branch that taller people have drawn-out arms. We tested this hypothesis by measuring the 24 students arm length compared to their height. Testing this hypothesis is eventful so that we can solve our theory that taller people have longer arms. The control was one maven student who mensural the majority of the other students.Shoes were removed to ensure accuracy and we made everyone stand on-key against the wall, when being measured to prevent imprecise measurements. We used a meter stick to measure arm length and measuring tape to measure height. We converted the inches from the measuring tape to meters so we had an exact unit. We measured from the tip of your longest finger to under the left arms armpit. Our sample size was 24 American students from the ages of 18- 21.The replica te measures we used were measuring the arm length and height of the same subject (student) 3 times. We then took the average of those three answers, which were sufficiently similar. Our assumptions are that the wall is straight, the floor is leveled, and that we perfected the way to measure. We appoint that the taller you are the longer your arms are. The average length of my classes arm length is 1. 64M and the average height of my class is . 7 M.The data collected shows that arm length increases as height increases. We used a remit with 5 columns labeled Subject, Trial , height, arm length, average. Our limitations are that we only tested 24 students. The majority were Americans provided of different races. We tested boys and girls. We only tested students of the ages between 18-21. My suggestion for doing this experiment again would be to pick out males from females to see if sex is a determinant.

Reactions and Reasons Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Reactions and Reasons - Essay ExampleThis piece is quite impressive due to the material body of feelings and associations it triggers by its sounding and instrumentation. It is visibly divided into 3 sections, which structure perceptions regarding music. The first and the third parts watch on the same idea however, they represent it differently. In this way these two sections are not sensed as identical. The second section of the piece is aimed at opposing the fist and the last sections. A upshot of binary oppositions characterize the differences between the second and two other sections of the piece. All of them create unforgettable nimbus of the piece and help to reveal the meaning each part displays.From the very beginning the piece engages listeners by its full and brings sounding. This piece is composed for the orchestra the music has rich texture and polyphony, which is visible from the first chords. The first conceit of the music is that the part 000-051 has slight orien tal tints in its sounding, as they have elements of pentatonic scale in string arpeggios. Such a confident beginning (forte, allegro), reminds of an overture an introduction to opera or ballet. High contrasts in pitch, switches from major to minor element in music and rich instrumentation associates this piece with parade or celebration where many people are involved. It contains a controversy reiteration of major arpeggios in minor in this part creates ambiguous and tensed feelings as music is runny and highly changeable.

Is a University Degree Necessary to success Essay

Is a University Degree Necessary to success - Essay ExampleRecent age have seen signifi foundationtly many cases of success that ar non directly linked to university education much(prenominal) as degrees. For example, some of the closely successful people in the world such as Marc Zuckerburg and throwaway Gates dropped out of college and only sought a degree later while already successful. This implies that a success is not dependent on a university degree.thither are significantly high number of people in the world who are successful yet their success is not based on a university degree. In fact, the most successful people in the world today are not dependent on degrees. In the modern world, there is arguably more to life in resemblance to success than a university degree. Business oriented practices form the basics of success and effective business practices are not necessarily tied to degrees. The basic education offered up to the high school level is becoming to offer kn owledge on some of the most important dynamics of a successful business. moorage high school education mainly lays emphasis and advances already known facts in relation to business. Additionally, a significantly high number of people in the modern day do not admit in careers that are directly linked to their majors in the university. For example, there are people who majored, say, in history yet their career is based on something different like a social media coordinator. There are many more people with a similar situation yet they are faring exceptionally well. In such situations little of the knowledge and education acquired in the university is applied yet in most cases performance is brilliant. This implies that degrees are not essential for good performance that consequently constitutes to success but preferably determination and effort are crucial.The amount of resources spent acquiring university degrees are too high and can be used in an

Case Study for Internet and E-Business Assignment

Case domain for Internet and E-Business - Assignment ExampleFrom the research it can be comprehended that the present e-Business environment has been catalyzed by the ingathering of the ecommerce concept since the early part of this century. The term E-Business basically means the process of executing melody operations as well as happen upon business processes for any organization using the electronic medium or more effectively the internet media. Various organizations roughly the globe have essentially spent a considerable portion of their finances for the purpose of integration of technology in their key businesses processes through the usage of various advanced level business softw ar suites. The favorable e-commerce environment has significantly contributed to the growth of various e-businesses like Amazon, eBay, Flipkart etc. in the last 10 years and thereby has contributed to the growth of various object lessons of e-Business ranging from B2B, B2C, C2B and even C2C. The B2C (Business to Consumer) determine is the business framework where organizations are the sellers or providers of services and the individual consumers are the buyers. The alignment of this business model with the internet has helped the companies to cater to consumers all around the globe. Since Oxenford Business College is increasingly nerve-wracking to compete with other business colleges in terms of providing distance as well as online courses, hence, this model can help the college to generate large revenue by connecting to a global community of students. The B2B (Business to Business) model of business increasingly represents the process of conducting businesses between various large organizations, which are increasingly playing the roles of two the buyer and the seller as well. Oxenford Business College can simply take the benefits provided by this business model by the process of rendering online classes to a group of employees of an organization. 3.2 Model analysis wi th respect to revenue generation Talking in lines of revenue generation, it can be said that many large business organizations around the world implement the online version of the B2B and B2C business model through the application of intranets as well as extranets. This integration of technology in their business processes helps them to communicate and execute key business processes with their subsidiaries and consumers on a real time scenario. For the case of Oxenford Business College, it can be said that the online B2C model provides a large prospect in terms of revenue generation. Through the rendering of online classes and course content, the college can provide educational services to global students. The college can provide the online services through a secured server and students all oer the globe can simply access it by paying for the

Pricing derivatives using Monte Carlo Techniques Essay

Pricing derivatives exploitation Monte Carlo Techniques - Essay ExampleIn practice generic Monte Carlo pricing engines face calculational problems in the presence of discontinuous reinforcements options, because of above stated time consumption limitation but withal due to poor convergence with its finite difference estimates and brute force perturbation. Benhamou (2001)3 following Fourni et al. (1999)4 use Malliavin infinitesimal calculus to smoothen the simulation function. Benhamou(2001)3 assumes that the functions are smooth enough to be able to perform the different computation following technical assumptions enunciated earlier, in particular the assumption regarding uniform ellipticity of the volatility operator, in Benhamou (2000-i)5 (2000-ii)6 and Fourni et al. (2001)7. Benhamou (2001)3 nurture states when using finite difference approximation for the Greeks, with jumped price and taking the sensitivity issues into account, errors on numerical computation of the expect ation via the Monte Carlo, and another one on the approximation of the derivative function occur. Analysis ends up approximating the second order derivative of the payoff function .An approximation is obviously in truth inefficient for very discontinuous payoffs like for binary, range accrual, barrier and other type of digital options. To reduce this inefficiency, Broadie and Glasserman (1996)8 suggested using the likelihood ratio method. Benhamou says, All Greeks can be written as the expected value of the payoff time a weight function and thee weight functions are independent from the payoff function implying that for a superior general pricing engine, such as Monte Carlo, using certain (numerical) criteria of smoothness, one can branch on the appropriate method. Because it is in a sense independent from the payoff function, the general implementation is simpler that the one of dissonance reduction technique that only apply to very specific payoff (like the use of control varia te).Also no extra computation is required for other payoff function as long as the payoff is a function of the same points of the Brownian trajectory. This can be cached in memory to make it efficient Benhamou (2001).Thus Mallavian calculus promises savings in terms of computations, complexity, cache memory and in time though it may construct some noise. The formidable amount of literature exists which intends to suggest analytical pricing formulae for single asset American options. It includes Carr(1998)9, Grant et al(1997)10, Bunch and Johnson(2000)11,Huang et al(1996)12, Geske and Johnson(1984)13 and Barone Adesi and Whaley(1987)14.One can even refer to older constructs like the binomial model of cyclooxygenase et al(1979)15.Many of these constructs deploy elaborate mathematical tools, like recursive integration schemes or

Report which critically assesses the reasons for the success or Essay

say which critic onlyy assesses the reasons for the achievement or failure of an innovation - Essay ExampleThe process of innovation starts when the convergence is first conceived and moves towards its realisation. This involves a modus operandi of factors that are controllable and certain others that are not controllable. Almost all of the controllable factors are internal to the company. These include project management and implementation from ground zero to creating the harvest-time with specific advantages. The controllable factors also include the internal knowledge on the product and the product market, the add together of efforts that the company spends in pre-development activities. There are also a number of uncontrollable factors which are in the beginning external to the company. These include the changes that come ab out in the market potential for the product, the market itself and the competitor chemical reaction to the product development. There are also other factors like the capital requirements and the legal factors which could turn out to be very important when the product hits the market.The aim of this paper is to study a product that was launched in the company. This would analyse the various factors that influenced the launch of this product, both controllable and not controllable. This study would also look at the reasons why the product be earnd the way it did in the market and what could have been done in order to animate these conditions. The final deductions are put down under the conclusion while the rest of the paper carries the initial study and analysis.ProductThe product identified for this purpose is the launch of the Azotobactor bacterial based bio fertilizer by the company that is being considered. The company launched the product in 1998 in the markets of Europe and Latin America later a pro-longed development effort and observation of how agriculture is practiced in those countries. The company has been selling fe rtilizers for slightly 25 years prior to that. As an effort towards test marketing the company did sell several(prenominal) of the products in Bio fertilizer range that they have been selling in UK for six months before going for a full fledged launch of these fertilizers. The study is taken up to cover the entire project coin bank the launch was formally completed in 2004 and the product moved into the maintenance mode.Controllable FactorsThe developments of any of the products have both controllable and not controllable factors influencing them. In order to analyse the effect of these factors, the history piece of ass the product launch has to be taken note of. This product was launched by a chemical plant food company as a new entrant into the bio fertiliser market or the organic fertiliser market. With the increasing tendency of making the fields more and more chemical, with both chemical fertilisers and pesticides, the bio fertilisers were looked at as the future fertilis ers. It was expected that these would stand the test of time and would be the best regenerative alternate for chemical fertilisers. With this in mind the company embarked on the mission to launch the bio fertilisers in Europe and in the Latin American markets. They were not the first to bring it, though, the rest of the industry that tried did not meet with specific success either. There was also an imminent need that the company also gets into this band wagon.There were a number of products which were being called the bio fertiliser